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The preparatory drawing ('shita-e'), - above left -, by Torii Kiyomitsu II was designed for an illustrated book of Kabuki actors. The design is a re-edition of an extremely rare, illustrated book by Torii Kiyonobu I (1664 - 1729), Fûryû Yomo Byôbu ('Fashionable Folding Screens of the Four Quarters'), published in the year 1700 (- see picture at right -) depicting famous kabuki actors in their popular roles. - While Kiyomitsu's original preparatory drawing dates from the mid-19th century, the print which comes with the drawing is from a later edition of the book, published by Beizandô. The depicted actor is Ichikawa Danjûrô, - his name and actor's crest are shown in the print. Torii Kiyomitsu II (1787-1868) was an Ukiyo-e painter and printmaker, grandson of Torii Kiyomitsu (I), and fifth in the Torii line. He lived and worked in Edo and was a pupil of Torii Kiyonage (1762-1815). As a young man he made prints under the go of Kiyomine. His subjects chiefly were bijin, actors and scenes from kabuki plays. Related reference: - Jack Hillier, The Art of the Japanese Book, Sotheby's Publications, London, 1987; vol. I, chapter 10: "Torii Kiyonobu and the Kabuki Theatre" - Royal Accademy of Arts, The Dawn of the Floating World; exhibition: London, 2002; cat. p.106-107 (ill. p. 106: see picture at right). Quote, p. 107: "This is the most important early printed picture book of kabuki actors, fundamental to the establishment by Kiyonobu I of the Torii school and style." |
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